I just returned from a five-week climbing trip in the Himalayas. I took about three days to fly from Kuming to Baoshan and then hired a car and went looking for adventure. I visited the Huitong Bridge 恵通橋 and followed as closely as I could the Burma Road up to Ramou. I then approached on foot to by-pass most of the (deserted) tourist monuments to approach from all sides of the mountain about 100 metres from the summit. I saw what most do not see, the many remnants of the Chinese saps made to assault the Japanese positions. The furious nature of battle is very much evident…. still after 75 years.
While many parts of the Burma Road have been obliterated in the name of development, the sections near the bridge are still visible with their original cuttings beside the Salween (Nujiang River 怒江) River. The eastern side of the river has the original road traversing up and and over the ridge. It has been abandoned in favour of the newer roads in the valley.
The Huitong Bridge is no longer used and in spite of the memorial, appears to have few visitors. I was there for the better part of two hours and only had three stray, and rather friendly dogs to keep me company. There is a new bridge downriver and a major new bridge being constructed just up river. This latter monstrosity will cleave the jungle-filled valley and leave a rather nasty scar on the landscape.
Rod Szasz, 0ctober 30, 2017
Japanese Battle Map… need to translate this some time
Japanese mortar position
Chinese sap leading to main ridge
Pill box on bridge. Post war addition
Huitong Bridge today. Gate broken, security camera broken and no one around …. at all…
Songshan memorial
Japanese positions in defile behind Matsuyama
Huitong Bridge
American Volunteers Memorial
Main ridge position
Memorial to Nationalist Troops
First position I found after walking away from the trail. Japanese main position behind ridge on Songshan
Burma Road original cutting
X-Force Memorial
Chinese sap
Huitong Bridge memorial. Deteriorating and no one around.
Main memorial
Original Songshan memorial. Was dismantled during the cultural revolution.
Original memorial board
Main Japanese trench behind ridge. Very narrow but very deep, even with the amount of degradation and sloughing off of earth into the trench it is still deep.
Chinese sap. Note the pine posts and the bamboo struts. This covers an exposed part of the approach
KMT Memorial
Chinese sap under Japanese positions. This one collapsed and soldier remain entombed. Hence the lock.
X-Force Memorial
Songshan/Matsuyama from positions on the Burma Road south of the main Japanese position
X-Force Memorial
KMT Memorial. There are American Troop representations behind this group as well.
Beer and fried goat cheese!
Japanese defence diagram
KMIT Memorial
Main Japanese position just behind the ridge.
Main Songshan Memorial
General Stilwell statue. Doesn’t look like him… but good nonetheless.
Awesome! Glad you’ve returned safe, I’ve lurked your blog for sometime now. Thank you for providing, people like me who thirst for Japanese information and history, with these posts! Keep it up! Before long you could even write your own book! 😉
Cheers, Rob
Thanks Rob… I am putting together a paper on Songshan/ Ramou now… just need the bloody time to finish it…
Rod
The story of the Ramou/Song interlocking pillbox defences and the mountaintop
facility big enough to comfortably house 1,300 men fascinated me. I first read about it at http://mileswmathis.com/pacthe122.pdf